西西河

主题:【原创】是我太乐观,还是社会太悲观 -- 月色溶溶

共:💬1213 🌺4883 🌵4 新:
全看分页树展 · 主题 跟帖
家园 再比如说克林顿一家子和施瓦辛格

为啥说看克林顿,不能看男克要看女克?

你先看看男克的经历。

Bill Clinton was born William Jefferson Blythe, III, in Hope, Arkansas.[15] His father, William Jefferson Blythe, Jr., was a traveling salesman who died in an automobile accident three months before Bill was born.[1] Following his birth, in order to study nursing, his mother Virginia Dell Cassidy (1923–1994), traveled to New Orleans, leaving Bill in Hope with grandparents Eldridge and Edith Cassidy, who owned and operated a small grocery store.[16] At a time when the Southern United States were racially segregated, Bill's grandparents sold goods on credit to people of all racial groups.[16] In 1950, Bill's mother returned from nursing school and shortly thereafter married Roger Clinton, who together with his brother owned an automobile dealership in Hot Springs, Arkansas.[16] The family moved to Hot Springs in 1950.

他的生父在他出生前就死了,他母亲一家最大的成就就是开了家杂货店。他的继父酗酒并且喜欢家庭暴力。

Although he assumed use of his stepfather's surname, it was not until Billy (as he was known then) turned fourteen that he formally adopted the surname Clinton as a gesture toward his stepfather.[16] Clinton says he remembers his stepfather as a gambler and an alcoholic who regularly abused his mother and half-brother Roger Clinton, Jr., to the point where he intervened multiple times with the threat of violence in order to protect them.

可以说,男克的确是没有任何背景,早年生活也很艰辛。

女克呢?重点看她父亲

After the war, he began what was to prove to be a very successful career in the textile supply industry, starting with Rodrik Fabrics, a drapery fabric business located in Chicago's famous Merchandise Mart building.[2] He made drapes and window shades; his customers included offices, hotels, airlines, and theatres.[4] He later opened a fabric print plant building on the North Side.[2] Rodham tried politics once, running for Chicago alderman as an independent in 1947; he lost badly to the Richard J. Daley political machine that he was hoping to ingratiate himself with.[4]

也就是说女克这边,他的父亲是一位非常成功的企业家,也曾经尝试过参选。有意思的是她父亲是一位坚定的共和党。

那么这种富有的、有政治企图心的家庭出来的人有什么特点呢?下面这是讲女克的。

In 1965, Rodham enrolled at Wellesley College, where she majored in political science.[16] During her freshman year, she served as president of the Wellesley Young Republicans;[17][18] with this Rockefeller Republican-oriented group,[19] she supported the elections of John Lindsay and Edward Brooke

从大一开始她就参加政治活动,是当地共和党基层的青年领袖。有兴趣的话可以在wiki上找后面的段落看看。总之是跟着共和党系统一路往上。从商界入手,然后子女尽早进入政治圈,一路向上,这基本上是美国政治的常态。有兴趣可以看看肯尼迪家族是怎么进入政坛的。大致上就可以了解美国政坛的一些脉络。肯尼迪家族的产业比Rodham要大很多,起步也早的多,认定更兴旺,所以这个家族在政治上也更加成功。这就更不要说那些更为古老的家族了。另外,如果希拉里是个男的,恐怕也会比现在成功得多。

顺便说一句,这位是卫斯理学院的,和宋美龄是校友。

相比之下男克就逊色多了,早年几乎没有值得一提的政治经历。除了给某参议员打工,顺便逃兵役。这就是平民子弟和有政治企图心的富家子弟的区别。

这也就是为啥我说在美国没有背景基本不可能混成高官。平民子弟直接就输在起跑线上。女克大一就成为当地青年政治领袖,男克那时候还在抽大麻呢。

——————————————

施瓦辛格呢,他自己啥都不是,一个从奥地利来的第一代移民。但他的老婆是Maria Shriver,听起来不像是名人,但要注意他丈母娘是Eunice Kennedy Shriver。这已经够清楚了吧。

上wiki看看他岳父岳母有多猛

Eunice Kennedy Shriver DSG (July 10, 1921 – August 11, 2009)[2] founded the precursor to the Special Olympics in 1962. In 1968, she helped Ann McGlone Burke popularize the Special Olympics movement across the U.S.

She was a member of the Kennedy family and actively campaigned for her elder brother, U.S. President John F. Kennedy, during his successful 1960 U.S. presidential election. Her husband, Robert Sargent Shriver, Jr., is a former United States Ambassador to France, the founder of the Peace Corps, and was the Democratic vice-presidential candidate in the 1972 U.S. presidential election.

肯尼迪家族这边自不必说,千万别以为Shriver先生也只是上门女婿。人家可是有家族政治传统的。

Shriver was born in Westminster, Maryland to Robert Sargent Shriver, Sr. and his wife Hilda Shriver. Of German ancestry, the Shriver family is descended from David Shriver, who signed the Maryland Constitution and Bill of Rights at Maryland's Constitutional Convention of 1776.

在美国,政治这东西本来就烧钱,没有组织经验更是不行。一个成熟的政治世家往往拥有自己的政治关系网和智囊。这些东西的积累需要至少一代人。没有这些东西,恐怕连本地参议员都选不上,更别说州长、总统之类的了。

很多美国政客,直系亲属里面有可能你找不到什么靠山。但是要是真的没有靠山的话,这些人是永远不可能出头的。

全看分页树展 · 主题 跟帖


有趣有益,互惠互利;开阔视野,博采众长。
虚拟的网络,真实的人。天南地北客,相逢皆朋友

Copyright © cchere 西西河