主题：【原创】假如大顺取代了大清 -- 真理

嘉庆十四年(1809)松江徐朝俊著《自鸣钟图法》中,就有挂钟、摆钟、闹钟、报刻钟、乐钟、水法钟等钟表名目及钟表制作和修理的方法介绍。到了清代的咸丰三年(1853),广州公和堂生产的挂钟,就已经把秒针从表的中心分离了出来,经过几个跨轮,安装在了表盘的上方,和时针及分针互不影响,这比瑞士手表中的把秒针分离出来和时针、分针互不影响的医生表整整早了60多年。

The development, during the Qing Dynasty, of agriculture and handicrafts in Kangxi, Yongzheng and Qianlong not only brought commercial prosperity; it also laid the foundations for a clock industry, located downstream of Yangtze River. In his 1809 treatise The Illustrated Explanation of Chiming Clocks in Songjiang (now Shanghai), Xu Chaojun narrated in great detail the clock’s structure, function, maintenance and repair. His book was the first in Chinese history to be entirely devoted to mechanical clock-making. In 1816, the clock-making guild built an inscription at a memorial park, five miles from Suzhou. It testifies to the long history of clock-making in Suzhou.

张飞大怒，欲擒之。

飞怒曰：“吾兄以汝为人，令作县宰，汝焉敢尽废县事？”

飞大惊，下席谢曰：“先生大才，小子失敬。”